- combine learning in education or training institutions with substantial work-based learning in companies and other workplaces,
- lead to nationally recognised qualifications,
- are based on an agreement defining the rights and obligations of the apprentice, the employer and, where appropriate, the vocational education and training institution, and
- include payment or other compensation to the apprentice for the work-based component.
Apprenticeship (Apprentice)
Without prejudice to national terminology, apprenticeships are understood as formal vocational education and training schemes that: